Empires of Profit: Commerce, Conquest and Corporate Responsibility by Daniel B. Litvin
Daniel Litvin traces the clashes of culture and unexpected social problems encountered by a series of powerful companies past and present. Beginning with the English East India Company and Cecil Rhodes in southern Africa, Empires of Profit goes on to tell a range of stories, from the ruthless exploits of United Fruit in Central America (which helped give rise to the term banana republics), and the expulsion of US oil firms from the Middle East in the 1970s, to modern examples including Shell in Nigeria and Rupert Murdoch in China. In every chapter, the characters, incidents and the sometimes-shocking behaviour that has helped shape much of today's anti-globalization sentiments are brought starkly to life. But juxtaposed with the brutality are corporate acts of humanity, philanthropy and concerted attempts to foster economic development. Empires of Profit is an honest assessment of the often-complex issues faced by managers on the ground. It shows that, repeatedly through the ages, multinationals have failed to shape to their own advantage the social and political environment in which they operate.