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High-Level Vision Shimon Ullman

High-Level Vision By Shimon Ullman

High-Level Vision by Shimon Ullman


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Summary

Shimon Ullman focuses on the processes of high-level vision that deal with the interpretation and use of what is seen in the image.

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High-Level Vision Summary

High-Level Vision: Object Recognition and Visual Cognition by Shimon Ullman

In this book, Shimon Ullman focuses on the processes of high-level vision that deal with the interpretation and use of what is seen in the image. In particular, he examines two major problems. The first, object recognition and classification, involves recognizing objects despite large variations in appearance caused by changes in viewing position, illumination, occlusion, and object shape. The second, visual cognition, involves the extraction of shape properties and spatial relations in the course of performing visual tasks such as object manipulation, planning movements in the environment, or interpreting graphical material such as diagrams, graphs and maps.The book first takes up object recognition and develops a novel approach to the recognition of three-dimensional objects. It then studies a number of related issues in high-level vision, including object classification, scene segmentation, and visual cognition. Using computational considerations discussed throughout the book, along with psychophysical and biological data, the final chapter proposes a model for the general flow of information in the visual cortex.Understanding vision is a key problem in the brain sciences, human cognition, and artificial intelligence. Because of the interdisciplinary nature of the theories developed in this work, High-Level Vision will be of interest to readers in all three of these fields.

High-Level Vision Reviews

"The book is not a review or textbook; it is more an idiosyncratic, personal history of Ullman's own thoughts and contributions to the field. But these contributions are so varied and important, and conveyed with such crystalline logic and precision, that the global view is inescapable." Anya Hurlbert, Nature "This book marks a new era in the study of the more 'cognitive' aspects of vision. An interdisciplinary approach is used in a creative, careful, and rigorous way to produce deep insights into the nature of fundamental problems and their viable solutions. This book must be read by anyone interested in visual perception, natural or artificial." Stephen M. Kosslyn, Professor of Psychology, Harvard University

About Shimon Ullman

Shimon Ullman is Samy and Ruth Cohn Professor of Computer Science at Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.

Table of Contents

Object recognition: shape-based recognition; what is recognition? why object recognition is difficult. Approaches to object recognition: invariant properties and feature spaces; parts and structural descriptions; the alignment approach; which is the correct approach?. The alignment of pictorial descriptions: using corresponding features; the use of multiple models for 3-D objects; aligning pictorial descriptions; transforming the image or the models? before and after alignment. The alignment of smooth bounding contours: the curvate method; accuracy of the curvature method; empirical testing. Recognition by the combination of views: modelling objects by view combinations; objects with sharp edges; using two views only; using a single view; the use of depth values; summary of the basic scheme; objects with smooth boundaries; recognition by image combinations; extensions to the view-combination scheme; psychophysical and physiological evidence; interim conclusions: recognition by multiple views. Classifications: classification and identification; the role of object classification; class-based processing; using class prototypes; pictorial classification; evidence from psychology and biology; are classes in the world or in our head? the organization of recognition memory. Image and model correspondence: feature correspondence; contour matching; correspondence-less methods; correspondence processes in human vision; model construction; compensating for illumination changes. Segmentation and saliency: is segmentation feasible? bottom-up and top-down segmentation; extracting globally salient structures; saliency, selection, and completion; what can bottom-up segmentation achieve? Visual cognition and visual routines: perceiving "inside" and "outside"; spatial analysis by visual routines; conclusions and open problems; the elemental operations; the assembly and storage of routines; routines and recognition. Sequence seeking and counter streams - a model for visual cortex: the sequence-seeking scheme; biological embodiment; summary. Appendices: alignment by feature; the curvature method; errors of the curvature method; locally affine matching; definitions.

Additional information

CIN0262210134A
9780262210133
0262210134
High-Level Vision: Object Recognition and Visual Cognition by Shimon Ullman
Used - Well Read
Hardback
MIT Press Ltd
1996-08-30
432
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
This is a used book. We do our best to provide good quality books for you to read, but there is no escaping the fact that it has been owned and read by someone else previously. Therefore it will show signs of wear and may be an ex library book

Customer Reviews - High-Level Vision