Chapter 1 Theodor Adorno (1903-69), Richard Hooker; Chapter 2 Rudolf Arnheim (1904-), David Pariser; Chapter 3 Mieke Bal (1946-), Norman Bryson; Chapter 4 Roland Barthes (1915-80), Mary Bittner Wiseman; Chapter 5 Jean Baudrillard (1929-), Mike Gane; Chapter 6 Michael Baxandall (1933-), D.R. Edward Wright; Chapter 7 Clive Bell (1881-1964), Carol S. Gould; Chapter 8 Walter Benjamin (1892-1940), Marcus Bullock; Chapter 9 John Berger (1926-), Alan Wallach; Chapter 10 Pierre Bourdieu (1930-2002), Bridget Fowler; Chapter 11 Norman Bryson (1949-), Mieke Bal; Chapter 12 T.J. Clark (1943-), Jonathan Harris; Chapter 13 R.G. Collingwood (1889-1943), Aaron Ridley; Chapter 14 Benedetto Croce (1866-1952), Hugh Bredin; Chapter 15 Hubert Damisch (1928-), Ernst Van Alphen; Chapter 16 Arthur C. Danto (1924-), Mark Rollins; Chapter 17 Jacques Derrida (1930-), Stuart Sim; Chapter 18 John Dewey (1859-1952), Casey Haskins; Chapter 19 Henri Focillon (1881-1943), Alexandra Gajewski-Kennedy; Chapter 20 Michel Foucault (1926-84), David Macey; Chapter 21 Sigmund Freud (1856-1939), David Macey; Chapter 22 Roger Fry (1866-1934), Carol S. Gould; Chapter 23 Hans-Georg Gadamer (1900-2002), Nicholas Davey; Chapter 24 Ernst Gombrich (1909-2001), Juliet Graver Istrabadi; Chapter 25 Nelson Goodman (1906-98), Charles Nussbaum; Chapter 26 Clement Greenberg (1909-94), Paul Barlow; Chapter 27 Arnold Hauser (1892-1978), Paul Barlow; Chapter 28 Martin Heidegger (1889-1976), Paul Gorner; Chapter 29 Julia Kristeva (1941-), Kelly Oliver; Chapter 30 Jacques Lacan (1901-81), David Macey; Chapter 31 Susanne K. Langer (1895-1985), Donald Dryden; Chapter 32 Claude Levi-Strauss (1908-), Boris Wiseman; Chapter 33 Alain Leroy Locke (1886-1954), Tommy L. Lott; Chapter 34 Jean-Francois Lyotard (1924-98), Stuart Sim; Chapter 35 Emile Male (1862-1954), Julian M. Luxford; Chapter 36 Andre Malraux (1901-76), Geoffrey T. Harris; Chapter 37 Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1908-61), Daniel F. Chamberlain; Chapter 38 Erwin Panofsky (1892-1968), Juliet Graver Istrabadi; Chapter 39 Griselda Pollock (1949-), Sue Malvern; Chapter 40 Herbert Read (1893-1968), Michael Paraskos; Chapter 41 Meyer Schapiro (1904-96), David Craven; Chapter 42 Georg Simmel (1858-1918), Willi Goetschel; Chapter 43 Susan Sontag (1933-), Carl Rollyson; Chapter 44 Adrian Stokes (1902-72), Stephen Kite; Chapter 45 Aby Warburg (1866-1933), Richard Woodfield; Chapter 46 Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951), Peter B. Lewis; Chapter 47 Heinrich Woelfflin (1864-1945), Linnea Wren, Travis Nygard; Chapter 48 Richard Wollheim (1923-), Lloyd Reinhardt; Chapter 49 Wilhelm Worringer (1881-1965), Marcus Bullock;