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Chaucer's Neoplatonism John M. Hill

Chaucer's Neoplatonism By John M. Hill

Chaucer's Neoplatonism by John M. Hill


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Summary

Chaucer's Neoplatonism covers his major works and the ways in which he has absorbed a Boethian, essentially rational Neoplatonism. By means of that philosophy he poetically engages issues of truth, falsehood, love, friendship, joy, and community. His widely recognized, capacious humanism arises from that engagement.

Chaucer's Neoplatonism Summary

Chaucer's Neoplatonism: Varieties of Love, Friendship, and Community by John M. Hill

Although centrally focused on varieties of friendship and love in Troilus and Criseyde, the discussion in Chaucer's Neoplatonism includes the dream visions as well as aspects of The Canterbury Tales. It lays out Chaucer's Boethian-inspired, cognitive approach, drawn mainly from Book V of the Consolatio, to whatever subject he treats. Far from courting skepticism, Chaucer gathers many variants of such matters as love, friendship, and community within a meditative mode that assess better and worse instances. He does so to illuminate a fuller sense of the forms that respectively underlie particular manifestations of love, joy, friendship or community. That process is both cognitive and aesthetic in that beauty and truth appear more fully as one assess both better and worse instances of an idea or of an experience. Chapters on the dream visions establish Chaucer's reasonable belief in the truth-value of fictions, however grounded on exaggerated and mixed tidings of truth and falsehood. Chapters on Troilus and Criseyde examine relationships between the main characters given the place of noble friendship within an initially promising but then tragic love story. The drama of those relationships become Chaucer's major claim to fame before the tales of Canterbury, where, for meditative purposes, he gathers various gestures toward community among the dramatically interacting pilgrims, while also exploring the dynamics of reconciliation.

Chaucer's Neoplatonism Reviews

John Hill's detailed analysis of Chaucer's deeply thought, but playful, poetry emphasizes traces of divine forms in human affairs, however tangled with mere sense perceptions and degraded actions. Convincingly challenging the trend of some recent criticism, the poems (especially Troilus and Criseyde) are found to be shot through with Neoplatonic/Boethian notions of knowledge, love, joy, full friendship, and community. -- Peggy Knapp, Carnegie Mellon University
An intelligent and wide-ranging reading of the major poems in terms of what Hill sees as Chaucer's loosely applied and rational Neo-Platonism. Staying close to the poetic texts, Hill focuses on Chaucer's varying treatments of the themes of love, friendship and community. Scholars and advanced students will find this book a companionable addition to their libraries -- Howell Chickering, Amherst College
John M. Hill has done that rare thing: a new book on Chaucer that in fact shows us something new. Hill has applied a lifetime of learning to probing the heart of Chaucer's Boethian plenitude. What he finds is a deeply embedded Neoplatonism that, once seen through Hill's eyes, powers fresh, unexpectedly convincing readings of Chaucer's work, from the Book of the Duchess through Troilus to the Canterbury Tales. -- Robert Yeager, University of West Florida

About John M. Hill

John M. Hill is professor emeritus of English language and literature at the U.S. Naval Academy.

Table of Contents

Chapter One - Chaucer's Neoplatonism: Varieties of Love, Friendship and Community
Chapter Two - Varieties of Supposition and the Truth Value of Story
Chapter Three - Varieties of Friendship: Pandarus, Troilus and Noble Friendship
Chapter Four - Avuncular Form and Pandarus's Several Embassies
Chapter Five - Varieties of Joy in Troilus and Criseyde
Chapter Six - Varieties of Invited Compaignye in the Pilgrimage to Canterbury
Conclusion - Chaucer's Neoplatonic Art

Additional information

NLS9781498561952
9781498561952
1498561950
Chaucer's Neoplatonism: Varieties of Love, Friendship, and Community by John M. Hill
New
Paperback
Lexington Books
2020-02-06
210
N/A
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