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Introduction to Optical Dating M. J. Aitken (Emeritus Professor of Archaeometry, Emeritus Professor of Archaeometry, Oxford University)

Introduction to Optical Dating By M. J. Aitken (Emeritus Professor of Archaeometry, Emeritus Professor of Archaeometry, Oxford University)

Summary

Optical dating is used mainly in the dating of sediments deposited in the last 500,000 or more years. This book brings together various strands of research, giving beginners an introduction to the technique and an up-to-date reference. It discusses standard techniques, limitations and reliability.

Introduction to Optical Dating Summary

Introduction to Optical Dating: The Dating of Quaternary Sediments by the Use of Photon-stimulated Luminescence by M. J. Aitken (Emeritus Professor of Archaeometry, Emeritus Professor of Archaeometry, Oxford University)

Optical dating is a rapidly developing technique, used primarily in the dating of sediments deposited in the last 500,000 or more years. As such increasing numbers of Quaternary geologists, physical geographers, archaeologists, and anthropologists are now relying on the results produced. Written by one of the foremost experts on optical dating, this book aims to bring together in a coherent whole the various strands of research that are ongoing in the area. It gives beginners an introduction to the technique as well as acting as a valuable source of up to date references. The text is divided into three parts; main text, technical notes and appendices. In this way the main text is accessible by those researchers with a limited knowledge of physics, with the technical notes providing depth of understanding for those who require it. The first part of the book is concerned with basic notions and an introduction to the standard techniques, as well as several illustrative case histories. It goes on to then discuss the limitations of the technique and factors affecting reliability.

Introduction to Optical Dating Reviews

'...highly timely and very welcome...With this book, Martin Aitken has put together the materials for readers to choose and to make new tools to tackle the problems encountered in optical dating.' * The Holocene, 1999 *
' This hardback book exudes authority ... the book's author was one of the foremost authorities in his field... fascinating and relatively easy to read' Open University Geological Society

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction ; Chapter 2 ; 2.1 Natural radioactivity ; 2.2 The natural dose-rate ; 2.3 Evaluation of dose-rate ; 2.4 Artificial irradiation ; 2.5 Dependence on rate at which dose is delivered, and on temperature ; Chapter 3 ; 3.1 Sample collection ; 3.2 Preparation of aliquots for OSL measurement ; 3.3 Measurement of OSL ; Chapter 4 ; 4.1 Unwanted signals: backgrounds and residuals ; 4.2 Irradiation and preheating ; 4.3 Multi-aliquot methods ; 4.4 The single-aliquot ; Chapter 5 ; 5.1 Aeolian deposits ; 5.2 Water-laid sediment ; 5.3 Organic-rich sediment ; 5.4 Glaciation-related deposits ; 5.5 Earthquake-related studies ; 5.6 Two unusual applications ; 5.7 Applications other than sediment dating ; Chapter 6 ; 6.1 Factors affecting rapidity of bleaching ; 6.2 The level reached ; 6.3 Intrinsic indications about zeroing - analysis of the shine-down curve ; 6.4 Other intrinsic indications about zeroing ; Chapter 7 ; 7.1 Thermal transfer ; 7.2 Shine-curve analysis revisited ; 7.3 Reasons for preheating ; 7.4 Preheating of feldspars and polymineral fine-grains ; 7.5 Preheating of quartz ; 7.6 Quartz preheating and sensitivity change ; 7.7 Retention lifetimes

Additional information

NPB9780198540922
9780198540922
0198540922
Introduction to Optical Dating: The Dating of Quaternary Sediments by the Use of Photon-stimulated Luminescence by M. J. Aitken (Emeritus Professor of Archaeometry, Emeritus Professor of Archaeometry, Oxford University)
New
Hardback
Oxford University Press
1998-07-09
280
N/A
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