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Computer Control and Human Error Trevor Kletz (Process Safety Consultant, UK)

Computer Control and Human Error By Trevor Kletz (Process Safety Consultant, UK)

Computer Control and Human Error by Trevor Kletz (Process Safety Consultant, UK)


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Summary

Written by the author of "What Went Wrong?" and "An Engineer's View of Human Error", this book examines some of the unforeseen incidents which have occurred in computer-controlled systems, and suggests how such incidents can be made less likely in the future.

Computer Control and Human Error Summary

Computer Control and Human Error by Trevor Kletz (Process Safety Consultant, UK)

Computer Control and Human Error presents accounts of various incidents at computer-controlled plants. These incidents include equipment and software faults; treating the computer as a "black box"; misjudging the way operators respond to the computer; errors in the data entry; failure to inform operators of changes in data or programs; and unauthorized interference with peripheral equipment. The discussion then turns to the use of hazard and operability studies (Hazops) to prevent or reduce errors in computer-controlled plants. The book describes the conventional Hazop as used in the process industry and an overview of the different Chazop frameworks/guidelines suggested by engineers and researchers. It then presents new Chazop methodology which is based on incident analysis. The final chapter presents reasons for failures in computerized systems, each of which is illustrated with an example. Most of the examples did not cause an actual safety problem, simply because they occurred within systems that are not safety-related. Some of these examples appear in the literature; others are from personal experience or from private communications.

About Trevor Kletz (Process Safety Consultant, UK)

Trevor Kletz, OBE, D.Sc., F.Eng. (1922-2013), was a process safety consultant, and published more than a hundred papers and nine books on loss prevention and process safety, including most recently Lessons From Disaster: How Organizations Have No Memory and Accidents Recur and Computer Control and Human Error. He worked thirty-eight years with Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd., where he served as a production manager and safety adviser in the petrochemical division, also holding membership in the Department of Chemical Engineering at Loughborough University, Leicestershire, England. He most recently served as senior visiting research fellow at Loughborough University, and adjunct professor at the Mary Kay OConnor Process Safety Center, Texas A&M University.

Table of Contents

PrefaceForethoughtIntroduction1. Some Incidents That Have Occurred, Mainly in Computer-Controlled Process Plants2. Hazard and Operability (HAZOP) Studies Applied to Computer-Controlled Process Plants3. The Reasons Why Computer-Controlled Systems FailAfterthoughtsIndex

Additional information

NPB9780884152699
9780884152699
0884152693
Computer Control and Human Error by Trevor Kletz (Process Safety Consultant, UK)
New
Hardback
Elsevier Science & Technology
1995-09-18
132
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
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