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Architecture of Life Alla Vronskaya

Architecture of Life By Alla Vronskaya

Architecture of Life by Alla Vronskaya


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Architecture of Life Summary

Architecture of Life: Soviet Modernism and the Human Sciences by Alla Vronskaya

Explores how Soviet architects reimagined the built environment through the principles of the human sciences

During the 1920s and 1930s, proponents of Soviet architecture looked to various principles within the human sciences in their efforts to formulate a methodological and theoretical basis for their modernist project. Architecture of Life delves into the foundations of this transdisciplinary and transnational endeavor, analyzing many facets of their radical approach and situating it within the context of other modernist movements that were developing concurrently across the globe.

Examining the theories advanced by El Lissitzky, Moisei Ginzburg, and Nikolay Ladovsky, as well as those of their lesser-known colleagues, this illuminating study demonstrates how Soviet architects of the interwar period sought to mitigate Fordist production methods with other, ostensibly more human-oriented approaches that drew on the biological and psychological sciences. Envisioning the built environment as innately connected to social evolution, their methods incorporated aspects of psychoanalysis, personality theory, and studies in spatial perception, all of which were integrated into an ideology that grounded functional design firmly within the attributes of the individual.

A comprehensive overview of the ideals that permeated its expanded project, Architecture of Life explicates the underlying impulses that motivated Soviet modernism, highlighting the deep interconnections among the ways in which it viewed all aspects of life, both natural and manufactured.

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Architecture of Life Reviews

Thanks to her attentive reading of early twentieth-century German and Russian theories, Alla Vronskaya has rewritten the history of the Soviet avant-garde. Revealing the deep roots El Lissitzky, Moisei Ginzburg, and others found in experimental psychology, in the theory of empathy, and in philosophical monism, she has masterfully recast a fundamental chapter in the making of modernity.-Jean-Louis Cohen, Institute of Fine Arts, New York University

In her Architecture of Life, Alla Vronskaya resolutely abandons usual political binaries and familiar historical dichotomies that have long straightjacketed the history of socialist modernism. Bringing together Moscow and Berlin, Bauhaus and Constructivism, form and function, individuality and collectivity, she offers a historically rich and conceptually invigorating study of one of the most original architectural experiments of the twentieth century.-Serguei A. Oushakine, Princeton University

About Alla Vronskaya

Alla Vronskaya is professor of architectural history at Kassel University.

Table of Contents

Introduction. Life: An Ideology for Modernity

1. Space: Formalist Architectural Pedagogy at the VKhUTEMAS

2. Orientation: El Lissitzky's Evolutionist Urbanism

3. Fitness: Nikolay Ladovsky's Architectural Psychotechnics

4. Process: Organicist Aesthetics of Soviet Standardization

5. Energy: Soviet Wall-Painting and the Economy of Perception

6. Personality: Public Park as a Factory of Dealienation

Conclusion. History: From the Monistic to the Terrestrial

Acknowledgments

Notes

Index

Additional information

NGR9781517912277
9781517912277
151791227X
Architecture of Life: Soviet Modernism and the Human Sciences by Alla Vronskaya
New
Paperback
University of Minnesota Press
2022-08-23
336
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
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