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Unions and Employment in a Market Economy Andrew Brady (Unite the Union, Scotland, UK)

Unions and Employment in a Market Economy By Andrew Brady (Unite the Union, Scotland, UK)

Unions and Employment in a Market Economy by Andrew Brady (Unite the Union, Scotland, UK)


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Summary

This book will evidence how trade unions were able to offset environmental constraints through a progressive focus on political action, despite diminished power in the Labour Party's structures and the wider economy.

Unions and Employment in a Market Economy Summary

Unions and Employment in a Market Economy: Strategy, Influence and Power in Contemporary Britain by Andrew Brady (Unite the Union, Scotland, UK)

Due to the sharp declines in trade union density and collective bargaining coverage post-1979, the shift by trade unions towards political action has had significant implications for employment relations regulation in contemporary Britain. Yet, there remains insufficient discussion of the factors of influence affecting changes in the political action process from a historical and contemporary perspective. Unions and Employment in a Market Economy will evidence how trade unions were able to offset environmental constraints through a progressive focus on political action, despite diminished power in the Labour Party's structures and the wider economy. The book presents four legislative events categorised as functional equivalents enacted in two different periods of Labour governance (1974-79 and 1997-2010). The selected events are the Social Contract (1974-79), National Minimum Wage (1998), Employment Relations Act (1999) and the Warwick Agreement (2004). The book's findings lend credence to the proposition that in a liberal market economy there is a valuable dividend associated with trade union political exchange through the Labour Party.

Unions and Employment in a Market Economy Reviews

Ever since the trades unions were defeated in the 1980s, alienated work, unbearable inequality and disappearing quality jobs have become the order of the day. Andrew Brady's new book focuses on the unfashionable but crucial role of trades unions as a break on this never-ending decline and as a source of hope for the future. -Yanis Varoufakis

Andrew Brady has produced an important and original new study of the changing ways through which British trade unions have exercised national political influence through the Labour Party over the past fifty years, which draws on detailed interviews with leading Labour and trade union figures. The 'insider views' of the Union-Party relationships during the New Labour period, in particular, are a major contribution to our political and historical understanding. The book is very timely, as Labour enters a new political phase and union influence over policy appears to be growing. -Peter Ackers - Visiting Professor in the History of Industrial Relations, Loughborough University

Andrew Brady has the skills of the academic, the guile of a street politician, and the negotiating noose of the trade unionist. He needed all three of these traits in writing this book of unravelling the almost schizophrenic relationship between the New Labour and the UK Trade Union Leaderships. He has succeeded brilliantly. -Sir Ian McCartney - former Labour Government Minster and Chairman of the Labour Party

Using a unique dataset drawn from interviews with leading players from the trade unions and Labour, Andrew Brady's book allows us to rethink key events such as the struggle for the National Minimum Wage and the Employment Relations Act in new and insightful ways'.-Paul Thompson - Professor of Employment Studies, University of Stirling

The mass re-engagement of voters with the radical left in Britain has its roots in a political turn by trade unions in the early 21st century. Andrew Brady's timely book traces the change in strategy that has led to unions taking overt political action to represent their members, and to a wave of unionisation struggles by precarious workers. Brady's rigorous overview of these developments will stimulate debate among academics, HR professionals and the wider labour and trade union movement itself. -Paul Mason

In this important book, Brady uses a rich body of research findings to analyse the role of the main trade unions in the 'social contract' under the Labour governments of the 1970s, and the very different dynamics of their involvement with the Blair-Brown governments after 1997. His major contribution is to chart the micro-politics of Party-union relations, and to demonstrate how strategic interventions can shape outcomes, even in a difficult environment. Persuading major actors on both sides of the relationship to speak frankly and at length about the policy dynamics represents a major research achievement.-Richard Hyman, Emeritus Professor of Industrial Relations at the London School of Economics.

We are all in debt to Andrew Brady for providing us with fresh insight into what has sometimes been a tortuous and, at times, even tormented relationship between the British Labour Party and the British trades union movement over the last half-century. His story starts in the 1960s, with the efforts of the Wilson administration to bring order to British factories through the Donovan Commission and the ill-fated White Paper In Place of Strife, and ends with the Warwick Agreement of 2004, New Labour's effort, in the wake of Blair's disastrous war in Iraq, to revive some intimacy with its trades union partners. This is a timely and thoughtful book.- Professor Jan Toporowski in Economics and Finance at SOAS, University of London.

About Andrew Brady (Unite the Union, Scotland, UK)

Andrew Brady is an academic with a PhD from the University of Strathclyde and works in the British labour movement.

Table of Contents

List of Tables

List of Boxes

Preface

Chapter 1: Trade Union Strategy, Influence and Power in Contemporary Britain: An Introduction

Introduction

Varieties of Capitalism

Deconstruction and Reconstruction

New Labour: Continuation of neoliberalism or breaking with the past?

Labour Party: A Channel for Trade Union Political Action

Trade Union Leadership, Strategy and Structure

Conclusion

Chapter 2: The Social Contract (1974-79)

Introduction

Donovan Commission and In Place of Strife

The Industrial Relations Act (1971)

The Social Contract in Formation

The Social Contract in Operation

The Winter of Discontent 1978/9

Evaluation and Reflections

Chapter 3: Employment Relations Reform under New Labour: Context, Continuity and Change

Introduction

Conservative Liberal Market Reform

Political Action: New Mechanisms

Ideological Disunity, Space and Convergence: Opposition Years

Progressive Centralisation

Formal to Informal Processes

1993/7 Political Fund Ballots

New Policy-Making Processes

Agency and Diminishing Trust

Chapter 4: The National Minimum Wage (1998)

Introduction

The Development of the NMW

The Low Pay Commission

Policy contestation and division

Evaluation and Reflections

Chapter 5: The Employment Relations Act (1999)

Introduction

Fairness at Work (May 1998)

Employment Relations Bill

ERA (1999)

Evaluation and Reflections

Chapter 6: The Warwick Agreement (2004)

Introduction

Exeter Policy Forum (2000)

Leadership Dynamics

The Big Four

Institutional Reconfiguration: TULO

The Agreement Implementation

Evaluation and Reflections

Chapter 7: Strategy, Influence and Power: lessons from history

Introduction

Structural Context: shifting fronts

Degree of Coordination

Transition to Informality

Concluding Observations

Chapter 8: Conclusion

Leadership and Strategic Choice

Political Action and Electoral Reform

New Structural Pressures

Appendix A: List of Interviews as Introduced

Appendix B: Key provisions of the Employment Act 2002

Appendix C: Key Warwick Agreement pledges

Glossary

Index

Additional information

NLS9780367786793
9780367786793
0367786796
Unions and Employment in a Market Economy: Strategy, Influence and Power in Contemporary Britain by Andrew Brady (Unite the Union, Scotland, UK)
New
Paperback
Taylor & Francis Ltd
2021-03-31
210
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
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