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Variation Benedikt Hallgrimsson (University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada)

Variation By Benedikt Hallgrimsson (University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada)

Variation by Benedikt Hallgrimsson (University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada)


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Summary

Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection was based on the observation that there is variation between individuals within the same species. This observation is a central concept in biology. This volume offers an overview of thinking on variation in evolutionary biology, functional morphology, and evolutionary developmental biology.

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Variation Summary

Variation: A Central Concept in Biology by Benedikt Hallgrimsson (University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada)

Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection was based on the observation that there is variation between individuals within the same species. This fundamental observation is a central concept in evolutionary biology. However, variation is only rarely treated directly. It has remained peripheral to the study of mechanisms of evolutionary change. The explosion of knowledge in genetics, developmental biology, and the ongoing synthesis of evolutionary and developmental biology has made it possible for us to study the factors that limit, enhance, or structure variation at the level of an animals' physical appearance and behavior. Knowledge of the significance of variability is crucial to this emerging synthesis. Variation situates the role of variability within this broad framework, bringing variation back to the center of the evolutionary stage.

Variation Reviews

...Variation: A Central Concept in Biology, is sure to spark the interest of nearly all ecologists and evolutionary biologists...How does this variation arise? How do new variants evolve? What contrains variation? The answers are incomplete. However, the chapters of this book provide a glimpse at our current understanding of phenotypic variation. --James A. Fordyce, University of Tenessee, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, in ECOLOGY Variation is certainly a topic of central interest in evolutionary biology and this new book offers an unusually inclusive array of perspectives on the topic. I especially enjoyed the breadth of coverage. Novel features are found that one might not have expected in a book of this nature, such as structural, functional and developmental variation, as contrasted with the expected emphases on genetic variation, canalization and phenotypic plasticity, and their relation to life history evolution. Palmer's stimulating chapter on antisymmetry is particularly noteworthy for its originality. Another unusual treatment is Badyaev's focus on the role of stress in evolution, which is examined from a different perspective by Hoffmann and McKenzie. On the whole this is an assemblage of excellent chapters by many of the central figures in the fields covered and will be a welcome addition to my library. --David B. Wake, University of California, Berkeley, U.S.A. This comprehensive, diverse and stimulating volume is a must-read for anyone interested in development and evolution. Never has the critical subject of variation been so well treated in terms of how to analyze variation, how developmental processes induce and constrain its properties, and the complex relationships between genotypic, environmental and phenotypic variation. This is a tour-de-force treatment of a critical subject. --Daniel E. Lieberman, Harvard University, U.S.A. Where do genetic and phenotypic diversity come from and how are they are maintained? Do the same processes link the differences within species to the stable differences between species? These are the big questions about the diversity of life on Earth and Hallgrimsson and Hall's book provides the latest views from leading scientists of diversity and form. --Mark Pagel, University of Reading, England Variation is the basic material of evolution. At last we have a book that takes a modern approach to variation in all its forms-populational, developmental, genetic, morphological-and links it to the processes that generate the variation itself. This is not a collection of bland reviews, but a vital compendium of novel perspectives that begin to meld the new data of evo-devo with the accepted body of Modern Synthesis work. A must for any evolutionist's library. --Kevin Padian, University of California, Berkeley, U.S.A. Listed in NEW TITLES in BIOSCIENCE (April 2006) ...chapters are authoritative and well written, and graduate students and scientists will find much here that is thought-provoking. --Carl D. Schlichting, Professor, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, in BIOSCIENCE

Table of Contents

Foreword Chapter 1. Variation and Variability: Central Concepts in Biology Chapter 2. Variation from Darwin to the Modern Synthesis Chapter 3. The Statistics of Variation Chapter 4. Landmark Morphometrics and the Analysis of Variation Chapter 5. Variation in Ontogeny Chapter 6. Constraints on Variation from Genotype through Phenotype to Fitness Chapter 7. Developmental Origins of Variation Chapter 8. Canalization, Cryptic Variation and Developmental Buffering: A Critical Examination and Analytical Perspective Chapter 9. Mutation and Phenotypic Variation: Where is the connection Capacitators, Stressors, Phenotypic Variability and Evolutionary Change Chapter 10. Within Individual Variation: Developmental Noise versus Developmental Stability Chapter 11. Developmental Constraints, Modules and Evolvability Chapter 12. Developmental Regulation of Variability Chapter 13. Role of Stress in Evolution: From Individual Adaptability to Evolutionary Adaptation Chapter 14. Environmentally Contingent Variation: Phenotypic Plasticity and Norms of Reaction Chapter 15. Variation and Life History Evolution Chapter 16. Antisymmetry Chapter 17. Variation in Structure and its Relationship to Function: Correlation, Explanation and Extrapolation Chapter 18. A Universal Generative Tendency Toward Increased Organismal Complexity Chapter 19. Variation and Versatility in Macroevolution Chapter 20. Variation and Developmental Biology: Prospects for the Future Chapter 21. Phenogenetics: Genotypes, Phenotypes, and Variation Chapter 22. The Study of Phenotypic Variability Index

Additional information

CIN0120887770G
9780120887774
0120887770
Variation: A Central Concept in Biology by Benedikt Hallgrimsson (University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada)
Used - Good
Hardback
Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
20050801
592
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
This is a used book - there is no escaping the fact it has been read by someone else and it will show signs of wear and previous use. Overall we expect it to be in good condition, but if you are not entirely satisfied please get in touch with us

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