Dedication Acknowledgments About the Editors Contributing Authors Foreword by Greg Landry, MD Introduction Section I General Information Chapter 1 Sports Lingo: Musculoskeletal Terms Andrew J.M. Gregory, MD, FAAP, FACSM Chapter 2 Sports Lingo: Activities, Positions, and General Sports Terms Valarie Wong, MD, FAAP Chapter 3 Preparticipation Physical Evaluation Paul D. Brydon, DO; David Wang, MD; and Kenneth S. Taylor, MD Chapter 4 Injury Prevention Guidelines Emanuel Elias, MD and David Kruse, MD Chapter 5 Sports Nutrition and Hydration Kyle B. Nagle, MD, MPH and David T. Bernhardt, MD Chapter 6 Supplements and Performance-Enhancing Agents David V. Smith, MD, FAAP and Joel S. Brenner, MD, MPH, FAAP Section II Medical Issues Chapter 7 Acute Illness Megan Groh Miller, MD and Rob Monaco, MD Chapter 8 Respiratory and Chest Issues Byron Patterson, MD and Valarie Wong, MD, FAAP Chapter 9 Cardiac Concerns Kirk Mulgrew, MD and Chris Koutures, MD, FAAP Chapter 10 Environmental Factors: Heat, Cold, Altitude, Humidity, and Anaphylaxis Nate Waibel, MD and William O. Roberts, MD, MS, FACSM Chapter 11 Headache and Migraine Issues Terra Blatnik, MD, FAAP and Susannah Briskin, MD, FAAP Chapter 12 Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Issues Michele LaBotz, MD, FAAP, CAQSM Chapter 13 Hematology and Oncology Issues Katherine M. Fox, MD and Holly J. Benjamin, MD, FAAP, FACSM Chapter 14 Rheumatology Issues Jeremy Ng, MD and Matthew Grady, MD, FAAP Chapter 15 Diabetes Issues David Wang, MD; Suriti Kundu Achar, MD; and Suraj Achar, MD, FAAFP Chapter 16 Skin Issues Mark Halstead, MD Chapter 17 Female Athlete Concerns Kate E. Berz, DO and Teri M. McCambridge, MD, FAAP Chapter 18 Athletes With Special Needs Charmaine Sekona, MD and Valarie Wong, MD, FAAP Chapter 19 Concerns Among Obese and Overweight Athletes Emelynn J. Fajardo, DO; Yasmin D. Deliz, DO; and Stephen G. Rice, MD, PhD, MPH, FAAP, FACSM Chapter 20 General Radiology Imaging and Laboratory Testing: What to Order and When Mohammed Mortazavi, MD and Quynh B. Hoang, MD Chapter 7 Acute Illness Chapter 8 Respiratory and Chest Issues Chapter 9 Cardiac Concerns Chapter 10 Environmental Factors: Heat, Cold, Altitude, Humidity, and Anaphylaxis Chapter 11 Headache and Migraine Issues Chapter 12 Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Issues Chapter 13 Hematology and Oncology Issues Chapter 14 Rheumatology Issues Chapter 15 Diabetes Issues Chapter 16 Skin Issues Chapter 17 Female Athlete Concerns Chapter 18 Athletes With Special Needs Chapter 19 Concerns Among Obese and Overweight Athletes Chapter 20 General Radiology Imaging and Laboratory Testing: What to Order and When Section III Musculoskeletal Issues Chapter 21 How to Take a Sports Medicine History Kelly Chain, MD and Chris Koutures, MD, FAAP Chapter 22 Physical Examination Organization and Basics Chris Koutures, MD, FAAP Chapter 23 Sideline Management Pearls Tracy L. Zaslow, MD, FAAP, CAQSM Chapter 24 General Response to the Acute Injury Anthony Saglimbeni, MD and Neesheet Parikh, DO Chapter 25 Head and Facial Injuries Mary M. Hung, DO, MS and Valarie Wong, MD, FAAP Chapter 26 Concussions Phuong N. Huynh, MD and Amanda Weiss Kelly, MD Chapter 27 Neck Pain and Cervical Spine Issues Kentaro Onishi, DO and David Kruse, MD Chapter 28 Acute Shoulder Injuries John A. Schlechter, DO Chapter 29 Chronic and Overuse Shoulder Injuries John A. Schlechter, DO Chapter 30 Elbow Injuries Greg Landry, MD Chapter 31 Wrist and Forearm Pain Joel S. Brenner, MD, MPH, FAAP and David V. Smith, MD, FAAP Chapter 32 Hand and Finger Injuries Philip J. Cohen, MD Chapter 33 Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Injuries and Sacroiliac Region Pain David Olson, MD; Austin Krohn, MD; and Robby S. Sikka, MD Chapter 34 Hip Pain Tracy L. Zaslow, MD, FAAP, CAQSM Chapter 35 Groin and Buttock Pain Christopher Lynch, MD and Chris Koutures, MD, FAAP Chapter 36 Upper Leg Concerns T.J. Howell, MD and Valarie Wong, MD, FAAP Chapter 37 Acute Knee Injuries Chris Koutures, MD, FAAP Chapter 38 Chronic and Overuse Knee Injuries Rebecca A. Demorest, MD, FAAP Chapter 39 Shin and Lower Leg Pain Jeremy Ng, MD and Matthew Grady, MD, FAAP Chapter 40 Ankle and Heel Pain Tho Brian Hang, MD and Cynthia R. LaBella, MD Chapter 41 Foot Pain Paul R. Stricker, MD, FAAP Chapter 42 How to Guide Return to Play Kenton H. Fibel, MD; Miriam G.S. Reece, MD, CAQSM; and Kenneth S. Taylor, MD Chapter 43 The ABCs of Bracing and Taping Monique S. Burton, MD Chapter 44 Knowing Your Sports Medicine Resources Alysha Taxter, MD and Teri M. McCambridge, MD, FAAP Financial Disclosures Index