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Slaves and Highlanders David Alston

Slaves and Highlanders By David Alston

Slaves and Highlanders by David Alston


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Summary

Shortlisted for the 2021 Highland Book Prize. Explores the prominent role of Highland Scots in the slavery industry of the cotton, sugar and coffee plantations of the 18th and 19th centuries.

Slaves and Highlanders Summary

Slaves and Highlanders: Silenced Histories of Scotland and the Caribbean by David Alston

Shortlisted for the 2021 Highland Book Prize Explores the prominent role of Highland Scots in the slavery industry of the cotton, sugar and coffee plantations of the 18th and 19th centuries Scots were involved in every stage of the slave trade: from captaining slaving ships to auctioning captured Africans in the colonies and hunting down those who escaped from bondage. This book focuses on the Scottish Highlanders who engaged in or benefitted from these crimes against humanity in the Caribbean Islands and Guyana, some reluctantly but many with enthusiasm and without remorse. Their voices are clearly heard in the archives, while in the same sources their victims' stories are silenced - reduced to numbers and listed as property. David Alston gives voice not only to these Scots but to enslaved Africans and their descendants - to those who reclaimed their freedom, to free women of colour, to the Black Caribs of St Vincent, to house servants, and to children of mixed race who found themselves in the increasingly racist society of Britain in the mid-1800s. As Scots recover and grapple with their past, this vital history lays bare the enormous wealth generated in the Highlands by slavery and emancipation compensation schemes. This legacy, entwined with so many of our contemporary institutions, must be reckoned with. *Pays special attention to the new colonies of the southern Caribbean, including Grenada and Guyana, and to Suriname in the years to 1863 *Contributes to the debate on reparation by reappraising the idea of Scots complicity in the slave trade *Includes a short foreword by Rod Westmaas and Juanita Cox-Westmaas, co-founders of Guyana Speaks, an organisation for the Guyanese diaspora in London

About David Alston

David Alston is a Historian and Independent Researcher. He is the author of Ross & Cromarty: A Historical Guide (1997) and My Little Town of Cromarty: The History of a Northern Scottish Town (2006). He was a Highland Councillor and from 1991-2003 was curator/manager of Cromarty Courthouse Museum. He has published articles on the Highlands and Slavery including 'Very Rapid and Splendid Fortunes: Highland Scots in Berbice (Guyana) in the early nineteenth century', in Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness, (2007) and wrote a chapter in the T.D. Devine edited collection 'Recovering Scotland's Slavery Past' (EUP, 2015). Juanita Cox-Westmaas completed her PhD in Caribbean Studies with a focus on Edgar Mittelholzer (1909-1965) and the Shaping of his Novels, at the University of Birmingham in 2013. She is editor of Creole Chips and Other Writings (2018). Other publications include Buried in the Landscape: Edgar Mittelholzer's Creative Gene(sis)/Geni(us), and Revolting Subtexts in Aje, L., Lacroix, T. and Misrahi-Barak, J. (eds) Re-imagining the Guyanas (2019) and introductions to republished Peepal Tree editions of Mittelholzer's Corentyne Thunder (2009) and The Life and Death of Sylvia (2010). She was Research Fellow on the project National, Identity and Belonging: An Oral History of the Windrush Generation and their Relationship to the British State (1948-2018) and is currently a Visiting Fellow. Rod Westmaas has carried out independent research into the history of Guyana in archives situated in Guyana and at The National Archives (Kew) and has spoken about his findings at academic and public events, and his experiences of migration and sense of national identity.

Table of Contents

List of illustrations, tables and maps; Acknowledgements; Standard abbreviation used in the text Foreword by Rod Westmaas and Juanita Cox-Westmaas Chapter 1 Jumbies Part 1: The African slave trade, the English 'sugar islands', and Scots in the expanding Empire Chapter 2 The slave trade Chapter 3 Jamaica - 'As much gold as will fill a flagon' Chapter 4 The Ceded Islands - Grenada Chapter 5 A family of Highland carpenters in the Ceded islands Part 2: Northern Scots in Guyana on the 'last frontier' of Empire Chapter 6 Guyana - A last frontier Chapter 7 Guyana - Voices of the enslaved Chapter 8 Guyana - The 'free coloured' moment Chapter 9 Guyana - The merchant houses Part 3: Entangled histories - the legacies of slavery in the North of Scotland Chapter 10 Northern Scotland - Investments Chapter 11 Landowners, Caribbean Wealth, and Highland Identities Chapter 12 Enslaved Blacks and black servants Chapter 13 Children of colour Part 4: Reckonings Chapter 14 'It is always easier to remember victims than to cope with the difficult issue of perpetrators.' Afterword Ghosts in our blood Index

Additional information

NGR9781474427319
9781474427319
1474427316
Slaves and Highlanders: Silenced Histories of Scotland and the Caribbean by David Alston
New
Paperback
Edinburgh University Press
2021-10-31
400
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
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