This study contradicts the view that, after the reforms of the 1970s, inequalities between Protestants and Catholics have been put right. Drawing on a wide range of data, the authors analyze the extent of inequality between Protestants and Catholics in all areas of daily life. The book should be of interest to teachers and postgraduate students of politics, sociology, social policy, employment studies, housing, race relations, and law, as well as journalists and political commentators.