List of Contributors Acknowledgements Introduction Part A: Questioning Boundaries, Opening Spaces Section I. Questioning Disciplinary and Methodological Boundaries 1. What do People Notice from Real-World Linguistic Landscapes? A Review of the Literature and Recommendations for Future Eye-Tracking Research, Jakob R. E. Leimgruber, Naomi Vingron & Debra Titone 2. The Quality of Quantity, Kate Lyons 3. Quantitative 2.0: Towards Variationist Linguistic Landscape Study (VaLLS) and a Standard Canon of LL Variables, Will Amos and Barbara Soukup 4. 'Mind the Gap': Social Space in Linguistic Landscape Studies, Diarmait Mac Giolla Chriost Section II. The Spaces and Places of LL Research 5. Online Linguistic Landscapes: Discourse, Globalization, and Enregisterment, Jeffrey L. Kallen, Esther Ni Dhonnacha and Karen Wade 6. The Semiotics of Spatial Turbulence: Re/Deterritorialising Israel/Palestine at a South African University, Natalija Cerimaj, Tommaso M. Milani and E. Dimitris Kitis 7. Hong Kong's Paper Cities: Heterotopia and the Semiotic Landscape of Civil Disobedience, Aaron Anfinson 8. From Graffiti to Street Art and Back: Connections between Past and Present, Sabrina Machetti and Claudio Pizzorusso 9. F/Anfield: Banners, Tweets and 'Owning' Football's Linguistic Landscape, Frank Monaghan 10. Exploring the Mediation Styles of LL Sites by Tourist Guides, Shoshana Waksman and Elana Shohamy Part B: Reterritorializing Linguistic Landscapes Section III. Re-Writing, Re-Working, Re-Inventing Place 11. The Semiotics of Heritage and Regeneration: Post-Apartheid Urban Development in Johannesburg, Gilles Baro 12. Blurred Lines: The Effect of Regional Borders on the LL in Northern Spain, Deirdre A. Dunlevy 13. Politically Open - Sociolinguistically Semi-Permeable: A Linguistic Landscape View into the Lithuanian-Polish Borderland, Gintare Kudzmaite and Kasper Juffermans 14. The Language of Public Mourning - De- and Reterritorialization of Public Spaces as a Reaction to Terrorist Attacks, Rolf Kailuweit and Aldina Quintana 15. A Swimming Pool, an Abattoir, and a Biscuit Factory: Discursive Presentations of Adaptive Reuse for Museum Spaces in France, Robert Blackwood 16. A Diachronic Examination and Interpretation of the Street-Signage Transformation in Granada, Spain, during the Transition to Democracy (1975-1983), Yael Guilat and Antonio B. Espinosa-Ramirez Section IV.Experimenting Space 17. A Methodological and Pedagogical Framework for Designing L2 Student-Based Linguistic Landscape Research, Hiram Maxim 18. Linguistic Landscape as a Tool for Literacy-Based Language Teaching and Learning: Application for the Foreign Language Classroom, Olga Bever and Diane Richardson 19. Parents Interpreting their Children's Schoolscapes: Building an Insider's Perspective, Tamas Peter Szabo and Robert A. Troyer Index