Acknowledgments ; 1. Luck's Hijacking of Obligation and Responsibility ; 1.1. Luck's Threat to Obligation and Responsibility ; 1.2. Synopsis ; 2. Obligation and Alternative Possibilities ; 2.1. Luck ; 2.2. Obligation and Alternatives ; 2.3. Stage-Setting for Objections: Frankfurt Examples ; 3. Obligation Presupposes Alternatives: A Defense ; 3.1. Nelkin on a Novel Interpretation of OIC ; 3.2. An Argument from Frankfurt Examples ; 3.2.1. Frankfurt Examples and Kant's Law ; 3.2.2. Frankfurt Examples and Action ; 3.2.3. Frankfurt Examples and Specific versus General Abilities ; 3.2.4. Does Blameworthiness Require Impermissibility? ; 3.3. Truth and the Function of <"Ought>" Judgments ; 3.4. Graham on Kant's Law ; 3.5. Pereboom's Objections ; 4. Obligation under Threat ; 4.1. Frankfurt Examples, Luck, and Obligation ; 4.2. Principle Motivation/Ability ; 4.3. Diminished Obligation ; 4.4. Objections and Replies ; 4.5. Another Frankfurt Example ; 4.6. Obligation and Self-Control ; 5. Blameworthiness under Threat ; 5.1. Blameworthiness and Impermissibility ; 5.1.1. The Objective View ; 5.1.2. The Simple Subjective View ; 5.1.3. The Complex Subjective View ; 5.2. Respecting Subjective Views ; 5.2.1. Subjective Views Defended ; 5.2.2. Subjective Views and the Principle of Alternative Expectations ; 5.3. Diminished Blameworthiness ; 5.4. Changing Obligations, Blameworthiness, and Impermissibility ; 5.5. A Costly Way Out: Obligation and Blameworthiness Rescued ; 5.6. Semi-Compatibilism and Non-Moral Varieties of Blameworthiness ; 5.6.1. Semicompatibilism ; 5.6.2. Semicompatibilism's Domain ; 5.6.3. The Scope of Non-Moral Varieties of Blameworthiness ; 5.7. Teleological Theories, Obligation, and Blameworthiness ; 6. Ramifications ; 6.1 Character, Obligation, and Blameworthiness ; 6.2. On the Moral Aims of Education ; 6.3. Imperiled Aims ; 7. Some Thoughts on the Metaphysics of Free Will ; 7.1. Constrained Skepticism ; 7.2. Frankfurt Examples and Guidance Control ; 7.3. From the Frying Pan into the Fire: Frankfurt Examples Yet Again ; 7.4. The Traditional Dilemma ; 7.4.1. Determinism, Obligation, and Blameworthiness ; 7.4.2. Indeterminism, Obligation, and Blameworthiness ; 7.4.3. A Slight Digression: Compatibilism and Luck ; 7.5. Our Morally Messy World ; Bibliography ; Index