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Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa James L. Gibson (Washington University, St Louis)

Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa By James L. Gibson (Washington University, St Louis)

Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa by James L. Gibson (Washington University, St Louis)


Summary

Investigates the degree to which the political culture of South Africa impedes or promotes the consolidation of democratic reform. The authors contend that political tolerance is a crucial element of all democratic political cultures, but that in polyglot South Africa, tolerance is perhaps more important than any other democratic value.

Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa Summary

Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa: Experiments in Democratic Persuasion by James L. Gibson (Washington University, St Louis)

Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa investigates the degree to which the political culture of South Africa - the beliefs, values, and attitudes toward politics held by ordinary people - impedes or promotes the consolidation of democratic reform. One set of values is of particular concern in this study - political tolerance. The authors contend that political tolerance is a crucial element of democratic political cultures in general, but that in the South African case, tolerance is perhaps more important than any other democratic value. Since South Africa is one of the most polyglot countries in the world, the only viable strategy for survival is tolerance toward the political views of others. The overwhelming emphasis throughout this book is on finding ways to enhance the willingness of South Africans to 'put up with' their political enemies, to allow open and widespread political competition, and to coexist in their diversity.

Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa Reviews

'The irony of politics is that people may behave in an intolerant manner at a certain level, while being tolerant at another. Despite these complexities, the book successfully raises deep questions surrounding one of the prime qualities required of democratic culture. It ventures into new terrain in the context of South Africa, and it is bound to influence the mode of enquiry into this subject. It is a stimulating and thoughtful projection of how the post-apartheid South Africa looks and how it ought to be.' Politikon: South African Journal of Political Studies
'From time to time there are works that change how we ought to think about important problems. James L. Gibson and Amanda Gouws' Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa is such a work This is an original and fundamental contribution. It opens up a deeper understanding of the dynamics of the politics of tolerance once you accept the proposition that it is easier to dislodge those whose first reaction is to support the rights of controversial groups than to dislodge those whose first reaction is to reject them Still major leaps forward usually look awkward from some angle. And Gibson and Gouws' Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa is a major leap forward.' The Journal of Politics
'In Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa, Jim Gibson and Amanda Gouws have written what is, in at least one respect, a courageous book. It is courageous because it is in many ways pessimistic about the prospects for political tolerance (and therefore, they argue, for democratic consolidation) in post-apartheid South Africa What I found instead was a creative, meticulous, and thoroughly honest depiction of the condition of mass political tolerance in South Africa, albeit one which paints a somewhat more dismal picture of the future than others might have it While in its current form, Overcoming Intolerance may not satisfy some readers' desire for tales from places far away, its solid theoretical grounding, creative use of experimental designs in a survey context, and forthright (if a bit gloomy) conclusions are a model for research on acherontic outlook, the authors remain guardedly upbeat about the prospects for a tolerant, multiracial, democratic South Africa. One can but hope that their optimism is both warranted and realized.' Law and Politics Book Reviews
'Although tolerance has been studied extensively in the United States and in a handful of other settings, James Gibson and Amanda Gouws' study of tolerance within newly democratic South Africa offers unique insight into the roots of tolerance and its fragility.' Perspectives on Politics
'The authors are serious political scientists who produced a carefully designed and evaluated survey instrument and conducted their research with numerous checks and balances so as not to misinterpret their findings or manipulate their respondents. This is a very important book.' Mail & Guardian

About James L. Gibson (Washington University, St Louis)

James L. Gibson is Sidney W. Souers Professor of Government at Washington University in St. Louis. He has published four books and numerous articles on mass behavior and democratization in the United States, Europe, and Africa. He has recently held visiting research and teaching positions at the University of Stellenbosch (South Africa), the Institute for Social Justice and Reconciliation (South Africa), and the Russell Sage Foundation. Amanda Gouws is Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Stellenbosch. She has been involved in numerous survey research projects in South Africa and has published academic articles on political tolerance, the electoral system, and gender politics in South Africa.

Table of Contents

List of tables and figures; Preface; Part I. Introduction: 1. Political tolerance in the New South Africa; 2. The South African context; Part II. South African Intolerance as It Is: 3. The nature of political intolerance in South Africa; 4. Social identities, threat perceptions and political intolerance; 5. Making tolerance judgements: the effect of context, local and national; Part III. South African Intolerance as It Might Be: 6. The persuasibility of tolerance and intolerance; 7. The law and legal institutions as agents of persuasion; 8. Becoming tolerant? Short-term changes in South African political culture; 9. Conclusions: experimenting with tolerance in the New South Africa; Appendix: research design and methodology; References; Index.

Additional information

NPB9780521675154
9780521675154
0521675154
Overcoming Intolerance in South Africa: Experiments in Democratic Persuasion by James L. Gibson (Washington University, St Louis)
New
Paperback
Cambridge University Press
2005-11-07
280
N/A
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