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Surveyors of Customs Joel Pfister

Surveyors of Customs By Joel Pfister

Surveyors of Customs by Joel Pfister


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Summary

Surveyors of Customs explores literature's insights into how America-its soft capitalism, its democratized inequality, its Americanization of power-ticks. Joel Pfister argues that writers from Benjamin Franklin to Louise Erdrich can be read as critical surveyors of customs, culture, hegemony, capitalism's emotional logic, and much else.

Surveyors of Customs Summary

Surveyors of Customs: American Literature as Cultural Analysis by Joel Pfister

In 1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, fired from Salem's Custom House and returning to writing, reconceived his old job title, Surveyor of Customs, as his new one. Taking seriously this naming of the American author's project, Joel Pfister argues that writers from Benjamin Franklin to Louise Erdrich can be read as critical surveyors of customs, culture, hegemony, capitalism's emotional logic, and much else. Literary surveyors have helped make possible and can advance what we now call cultural analysis. In recent decades cultural theory and history have changed how we read literature. Literature can return the favor. America's achievement as a literary nation has contributed creatively to its accomplishment as a self-critical nation. The surveyors convened herein wrote novels, stories, plays, poetry, essays, autobiography, journals, and cultural criticism. Surveyors of Customs explores literature's insights into how America-its soft capitalism, its democratized inequality, its Americanization of power-ticks. Historical-and timely-questions abound. When and why did capitalism invest in the secular soul-making business and what roles did literature play in this? What does literature teach us about its relationship to the establishment of a personnel culture that moved beyond self-help incentive-making and intensified Americans' preoccupations with personal life to turn them into personnel? How did literature contribute to the reproduction of classless class relations and what does this say about dress-down politics and class formation in our Second Gilded Age?

Surveyors of Customs Reviews

In Surveyors of Customs, Joel Pfister makes the radical suggestion that for the past 250 years American writers have been doing cultural analysis. If you want to understand the workings of American capitalism as a system, Pfister suggests, you might begin with Franklin, Hawthorne, Wharton, and Wright. Making use of critical theory and close reading, Pfister brilliantly illuminates what he terms American literature's 'cultural-theoretical bite.' * Robert S. Levine, author of The Lives of Frederick Douglass *
Why do Americans go along with a system in which big fish eat small fish? How have they become accustomed to structures that damage themselves and others? In a number of stunningly original re-readings, Surveyors of Customs argues that American literature can help us understand the cultural mechanisms that are at work in these processes. In its Tocquevillian scope and ambition, the book is, in more ways than one, an eye-opener. In future debates, it will be indispensible for understanding American literature as a resource of cultural analysis and national self-critique. * Winfried Fluck, co-editor of Re-Framing the Transnational Turn in American Studies *
Joel Pfister has clearly read widely and re-read deeply, thought critically and passionately about the entire sweep of American literature and the ways in which it critiques the enduring structures of class, gender, race, individuality, and feeling in a capitalist democracy. In Surveyors of Customs he has produced an immensely learned, provocative, and challenging book. * John F. Kasson, author of The Little Girl Who Fought the Great Depression: Shirley Temple and 1930s America *
Immersed as fully into the whole range of American literature as even the most thorough Americanists, Pfister himself acts as a 'surveyor' who can move back and forth in time and summon an impressively large amount of evidence for his thesis. Surveyors of Customs offers the richest extant account of the representation of 'soft capitalism' in American literature. * Werner Sollors, author of The Temptation of Despair: Tales of the 1940s *
...carefully constructed arguments...Pfister is effective in joining theory and close readings of the texts. -Choice
In Surveyors of Customs, Joel Pfister makes the radical suggestion that for the past 250 years American writers have been doing cultural analysis. If you want to understand the workings of American capitalism as a system, Pfister suggests, you might begin with Franklin, Hawthorne, Wharton, and Wright. Making use of critical theory and close reading, Pfister brilliantly illuminates what he terms American literature's 'cultural-theoretical bite.' * Robert S. Levine, author of The Lives of Frederick Douglass *
Why do Americans go along with a system in which big fish eat small fish? How have they become accustomed to structures that damage themselves and others? In a number of stunningly original re-readings, Surveyors of Customs argues that American literature can help us understand the cultural mechanisms that are at work in these processes. In its Tocquevillian scope and ambition, the book is, in more ways than one, an eye-opener. In future debates, it will be indispensible for understanding American literature as a resource of cultural analysis and national self-critique. * Winfried Fluck, co-editor of Re-Framing the Transnational Turn in American Studies *
Joel Pfister has clearly read widely and re-read deeply, thought critically and passionately about the entire sweep of American literature and the ways in which it critiques the enduring structures of class, gender, race, individuality, and feeling in a capitalist democracy. In Surveyors of Customs he has produced an immensely learned, provocative, and challenging book. * John F. Kasson, author of The Little Girl Who Fought the Great Depression: Shirley Temple and 1930s America *
Immersed as fully into the whole range of American literature as even the most thorough Americanists, Pfister himself acts as a 'surveyor' who can move back and forth in time and summon an impressively large amount of evidence for his thesis. Surveyors of Customs offers the richest extant account of the representation of 'soft capitalism' in American literature. * Werner Sollors, author of The Temptation of Despair: Tales of the 1940s *
...carefully constructed arguments...Pfister is effective in joining theory and close readings of the texts. -Choice

About Joel Pfister

Joel Pfister is Olin Professor of English, Chair of the American Studies department, and was recently Chair of the English department at Wesleyan University. He has written five books and co-edited a volume of essays that range over U.S. literature and drama, the cultural history of subjectivity, the Anglo-American history of cultural critique, and the history of Americanization, race, and class.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents Acknowledgments Introduction: The Critical Work and Critical Pleasure of American Literature 1. Inner-Self Industries: Soft Capitalism's Reproductive Logic 2. How America Works: Getting Personal to Get Personnel 3. Dress-Down Conquest: Americanizing Top-Down as Bottom-Up Afterword: Payoffs Notes Works Consulted Index

Additional information

NLS9780190876555
9780190876555
0190876557
Surveyors of Customs: American Literature as Cultural Analysis by Joel Pfister
New
Paperback
Oxford University Press Inc
2018-06-07
290
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
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