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Goethe, Volume 12 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Goethe, Volume 12 By Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Goethe, Volume 12 by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe


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Summary

Based upon Goethe's research in anatomy, botany, physics, chemistry, zoology, meteorology and geology, these 40 selections call upon scientists to develop their perceptions both inwardly and outwardly in pursuing the continuum of nature through an interconnected and living world.

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Goethe, Volume 12 Summary

Goethe, Volume 12: Scientific Studies by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Goethe's scientific work is less familiar to the reading public than his poetry, yet his understanding of natural phenomena displays the same sensitivity and brilliance as his depictions of human relationships. Based on Goethe's research in anatomy, botany, physics, chemistry, zoology, meteorology, and geology, these forty selections call upon scientists to devlop their perceptions both inwardly and outwardly in pursuing the continuum of nature through an interconnected and living world.

Table of Contents

Introduction xi

I. Methodology and, General Scientific Topics

Nature [A Fragment by Georg Christoph Tobler] 3

A Commentary on the Aphoristic Essay Nature (Goethe to Chancellor von Muller) 6

A Study Based on Spinoza 8

The Experiment As Mediator between Object and Subject 11

Fortunate Encounter 18

The Extent to Which the Idea Beauty Is Perfection in Combination with Freedom May Be Applied to Living Organisms 22

Empirical Observation and Science 24

Symbolism 26

The Influence of Modern Philosophy 28

Judgment through Intuitive Perception 31

Doubt and Resignation 33

The Formative Impulse 35

A Friendly Greeting 37

Significant Help Given by an Ingenious Turn of Phrase 39

A General Observation 42

Problems 43

Ernst Stiedenroth: A Psychology in Clarification of Phenomena from the Soul (Part One, Berlin: 1824) 45

Natural Philosophy 47

Analysis and Synthesis 48

II. Morphology

Toward a General Comparative Theory 53

Observation on Morphology in General 57

The Enterprise Justified (From On Morphology) 61

The Purpose Set Forth (From On Morphology) 61

The Content Prefaced (From On Morphology) 67

III. Botany

Excerpt from Studies for a Physiology of Plants [A Schematic Fragment] The Metamorphosis of Plants 76

An Unreasonable Demand 98

Leaf and Root 99

Remarkable Healing of a Severely Damaged Tree 101

Bignonia radicans 102

Excerpt from The Spiral Tendency in Vegetation 105

IV. Zoology

An Intermaxillary Bone Is Present in the Upper Jaw of Man As Well As in Animals (Jena, 1786) Excerpt from Outline for a General Introduction to Comparative Anatomy, Commencing with Osteology 117

Excerpt from Tibia and Fibula 127

V. Geology
On Granite 131

Suggestions for a Comparative Approach Reconciling the Plutonists and Neptunists on the Question of the Origin of Basalt 135

A More Intense Chemical Activity in Primordial Matter 137

My Relationship to Science, and to Geology in Particular [Outline for an Autobiographical Sketch] 138

VI. Meteorology

Luke Howard to Goethe: a Biographical Sketch 143

Excerpt from Toward a Theory of Weather 1825 145

Colors in the Sky 151

VII. Physics

Polarity 155

Theory of Color: Didactic Section 157

Dedication 157

Preface 158

Introduction 163

Part One: Physiological Colors 168

Pathological Colors: A Supplement 185

Part Two: Physical Colors 189

Part Three: Chemical Colors 242

Part Four: General Observations on the Principles of Color 266

Part Five: Relationship to Other Fields 270

Part Six: Sensory-Moral Effect of Color 278

Concluding Observation 297

Theory of Tone [A Schematic Fragment] 299

VIII. Selections from Maxims and Reflections 303

Chronology of Goethe's Scientific Studies 313

Note on the Translation 315

Acknowledgments 318

Notes 319

Index 341

Illustrations

Proliferous Rose frontispiece

Plates following page 206

Skull of a Horse

Human Skull

Plate I from Theory of Color

Plate II from Theory of Color IV

Plate III from Theory of Color V

Plate IV from Theory of Color VI

Plate V from Theory of Color VII

Plate VI from Theory of Color VIII

Additional information

CIN0691043477G
9780691043470
0691043477
Goethe, Volume 12: Scientific Studies by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Used - Good
Paperback
Princeton University Press
19951119
370
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
This is a used book - there is no escaping the fact it has been read by someone else and it will show signs of wear and previous use. Overall we expect it to be in good condition, but if you are not entirely satisfied please get in touch with us

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