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The Foundations of Evolutionary Institutional Economics Manuel Scholz-Wackerle

The Foundations of Evolutionary Institutional Economics By Manuel Scholz-Wackerle

The Foundations of Evolutionary Institutional Economics by Manuel Scholz-Wackerle


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The Foundations of Evolutionary Institutional Economics Summary

The Foundations of Evolutionary Institutional Economics: Generic Institutionalism by Manuel Scholz-Wackerle

Generic institutionalism offers a new perspective on institutional economic change within an evolutionary framework. The institutional landscape shapes the social fabric and economic organization in manifold ways. The book elaborates on the ubiquity of such institutional forms with regards to their emergence, durability and exit in social agency-structure relations. Thereby institutions are considered as social learning environments changing the knowledge base of the economy along generic rule-sets in non-nomological ways from within.

Specific attention is given to a theoretical structuring of the topic in ontology, heuristics and methodology. Part I introduces a generic naturalistic ontology by comparing prevalent ontological claims in evolutionary economics and preparing them for a broader pluralist and interdisciplinary discourse. Part II reconsiders these ontological claims and confronts it with prevalent heuristics, conceptualizations and projections of institutional change. In this respect the book revisits the institutional economic thought of Thorstein Veblen, Friedrich August von Hayek, Joseph Alois Schumpeter and Pierre Bourdieu. A synthesis is suggested in an application of the generic rule-based approach. Part III discusses the implementation of rule-based bottom-up models of institutional change and provides a basic prototype agent-based computational simulation. The evolution of power relations plays an important role in the programming of real-life communication networks. This notion characterizes the discussed policy realms (Part IV) of ecological and financial sustainability as tremendously complex areas of institutional change in political economy, leading to the concluding topic of democracy in practice.

The novelty of this approach is given by its modular theoretical structure. It turns out that institutional change is carried substantially by affective social orders in contrast to rational orders as communicated in orthodox economic realms. The characteristics of affective orders are derived theoretically from intersections between ontology and heuristics, where interdependencies between instinct, cognition, rationality, reason, social practice, habit, routine or disposition are essential for the embodiment of knowledge. This kind of research indicates new generic directions to study social learning in particular and institutional evolution in general.

About Manuel Scholz-Wackerle

Manuel Wackerle is a lecturer and research assistant at the Vienna University of Economics and Business, Austria.

Table of Contents

Introduction: Evolutionary Economic Programs Part I: Evolution: Ontological Foundations 1. Ontologies and heuristics 2. Dualistic approaches 3. Naturalistic approaches 4. Remarks and reflections on Part I Part II: Institutions: Generic Heuristics 5. What are institutions? 6. Veblen heuristics 7. Hayek heuristics 8. Schumpeter heuristics 9. Bourdieu heuristics 10. Synthesizing heuristics with generic rules 11. Remarks and reflections on Part II Part III: Complexity: Methodological Considerations 12. From semantic to synthetic programming 13. An agent-based model of institutional change 14. Power within nethworks 15. Remarks and reflections on Part III Part IV: Policy Realms 16. Institutions, technology and nature 17. Evolutioin of credit-rules 18. Democracy in practice

Additional information

NLS9781138921184
9781138921184
1138921181
The Foundations of Evolutionary Institutional Economics: Generic Institutionalism by Manuel Scholz-Wackerle
New
Paperback
Taylor & Francis Ltd
2015-05-22
354
N/A
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