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The Gandhian Moment Ramin Jahanbegloo

The Gandhian Moment By Ramin Jahanbegloo

The Gandhian Moment by Ramin Jahanbegloo


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Summary

The father of Indian independence, Gandhi was also a political theorist who challenged mainstream ideas. Sovereignty, he said, depends on the consent of citizens willing to challenge the state nonviolently when it acts immorally. The culmination of the inner struggle to recognize ones duty to act is the ultimate Gandhian moment.

The Gandhian Moment Summary

The Gandhian Moment by Ramin Jahanbegloo

Gandhi is revered as a historic leader, the father of Indian independence, and the inspiration for nonviolent protest around the world. But the importance of these practical achievements has obscured Gandhis stature as an extraordinarily innovative political thinker. Ramin Jahanbegloo presents Gandhi the political theoristthe intellectual founder of a system predicated on the power of nonviolence to challenge state sovereignty and domination. A philosopher and an activist in his own right, Jahanbegloo guides us through Gandhis core ideas, shows how they shaped political protest from 1960s America to the fall of the Berlin Wall and beyond, and calls for their use today by Muslims demanding change.

Gandhi challenged mainstream political ideas most forcefully on sovereignty. He argued that state power is not legitimate simply when it commands general support or because it protects us from anarchy. Instead, legitimacy depends on the consent of dutiful citizens willing to challenge the state nonviolently when it acts immorally. The culmination of the inner struggle to recognize ones duty to act, Jahanbegloo says, is the ultimate Gandhian moment.

Gandhis ideas have motivated such famous figures as Martin Luther King, Nelson Mandela, and the Dalai Lama. As Jahanbegloo demonstrates, they also inspired the unheralded Muslim activists Abul Kalam Azad and Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, whose work for Indian independence answers those today who doubt the viability of nonviolent Islamic protest. The book is a powerful reminder of Gandhis enduring political relevance and a pioneering account of his extraordinary intellectual achievements.

The Gandhian Moment Reviews

[Jahanbegloos] elaborations on Gandhian thinking are nuanced and engaging, and serve as important responses to the political dilemmas posed by the struggles over democracy in the Middle East today Directing Gandhis thinking toward contemporary concerns in this manner is a fruitful line of inquiry, and Jahanbegloos considerations are insightful. -- Karuna Mantena * Los Angeles Review of Books *
More than ever, the world needs Gandhi today. Especially, in the face of Islam and Muslims being portrayed as synonymous with terrorism populist ideological responses of political Islam to Western hegemony have proved counterproductive. [Jahanbegloo] exhorts Muslim leaders to draw upon not only Gandhi but upon the non-violent contributions of people like [Abdul] Ghaffar Khan and [Maulana] Azad. For [Jahanbegloo], Gandhis formulations of self-examination, self-criticism and self-purification and their adaptations by leaders like Ghaffar Khan and Azad provide useful tools for taking Western models of conflict resolution towards more nuanced models of non-violence and peace. -- Swaran Singh * The Hindu *
Jahanbegloo offers a stimulating account of the theory and practice of Gandhis nonviolent resistance to injustice. In this short work, the author not only follows Gandhis Indian campaigns but also takes readers on brief excursions of Gandhian resistance to injustice elsewhere, particularly in the U.S. and South Africa. Especially welcome is his discussion of Maulana Azad and Ghaffar Khan, two Muslim advocates of communal harmony and Indian independence who were associates of Gandhi. Jahanbegloo pits a Hobbesian theory of the sovereignty of an omnipotent state that claims legitimacy for itself against Gandhis theory of the individuals duty to resist injustice. He sees Gandhis arguments negating Hobbesian claims to legitimacy and leading to larger claims to nonviolent civil resistance. The Gandhian Moment is a solid, clearly written addition to the Gandhian literature. -- R. J. Terchek * Choice *
Jahanbegloo has written a tightly focused examination of Gandhis philosophy and politics, emphasizing his central reliance in advocating nonviolence to challenge injustice and tyranny. Motivated by the need to end colonial rule in India, Gandhi drew on Hindu thought to assert the primacy of moral duty over individual rights. Yet he rejected Hindu chauvinism and promoted pluralism and inclusion to reach out to other communities in India, especially Muslims. As well as carefully analyzing Gandhis shaping of separate principles into a coherent view, Jahanbegloo demonstrates the continuing impact of Gandhian thought outside India, particularly upon Martin Luther King Jr.s civil rights leadership, Nelson Mandelas successful challenge to apartheid, and the spread of nonviolent demonstrations against repressive regions throughout the Middle East during the Arab Spring. Perhaps surprising to American readers, Jahanbegloo highlights Muslim leaders in the Indian independence movement who integrated Gandhian nonviolence into Islamic thought, contrary to recent claims that Islam is inherently violent or terrorist This complex and serious analysis will interest readers willing to think rigorously about political philosophy and options for change in todays world. -- Elizabeth Hayford * Library Journal *
A stimulating and imaginative exploration of Gandhis nonviolence both as a method of resistance and as the basis of a new kind of national and global political order. It demolishes many a myth about Muslim societies and insightfully shows Gandhis relevance to them. -- Professor Lord Bhikhu Parekh
Jahanbegloos rediscovery of Gandhi makes a compelling case for the power of love to transform collective action against injustice and oppression. An eloquent and highly original contribution to Gandhis political philosophy that is becoming increasingly relevant in struggles against autocratic regimes around the world. A required reading for thinkers and activists alike. -- Sudhir Kakar
Straddling political philosophy and activism, Jahanbegloos work situates Gandhi in todays global political arena, where many of the Mahatmas ideas and practices have assumed a fresh new meaning. There have been one or two books that have tried to place Gandhi in such a global context, but Jahanbegloo is, to my knowledge, unique in focusing on Gandhianism as a critique of modern, state-centered sovereignty. This represents an extraordinarily fruitful line of inquiry. -- Dr. Faisal Devji, University of Oxford

About Ramin Jahanbegloo

Ramin Jahanbegloo is Associate Professor and NoorYork Chair in Islamic Studies at York University, Toronto.

Additional information

GOR007419555
9780674065956
0674065956
The Gandhian Moment by Ramin Jahanbegloo
Used - Very Good
Hardback
Harvard University Press
2013-03-19
208
Nominated for Bernard Schwartz Book Award 2014
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
This is a used book - there is no escaping the fact it has been read by someone else and it will show signs of wear and previous use. Overall we expect it to be in very good condition, but if you are not entirely satisfied please get in touch with us

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