Chapter 1 Introductory Concepts
1-1 Numerical Representation
1-2 Digital and Analog Systems
1-3 Digital Number Systems
1-4 Representing Binary Quantities
1-5 Digital Circuits/Logic Circuits
1-6 Parallel and Serial Transmission
1-7 Memory
1-8 Digital Computers
Chapter 2 Number Systems and Codes
2-1 Binary-to-Decimal Conversions
2-2 Decimal-to-Binary Conversions
2-3 Hexadecimal Number System
2-4 BCD Code
2-5 The Gray Code
2-6 Putting it All Together
2-7 The Byte, Nibble, and Word
2-8 Alphanumeric Codes
2-9 Parity Method for Error Detection
2-10 Applications
Chapter 3 Describing Logic Circuits
3-1 Boolean Constants and Variables
3-2 Truth Tables
3-3 OR Operation with OR Gates
3-4 AND Operation with AND Gates
3-5 NOT Operation
3-6 Describing Logic Circuits Algebraically
3-7 Evaluating Logic-Circuit Outputs
3-8 Implementing Circuits from Boolean Expressions
3-9 NOR Gates and NAND Gates
3-10 Boolean Theorems
3-11 DeMorgan7s Theorems
3-12 Universality of NAND Gates and NOR Gates
3-13 Alternate Logic-Gate Representations
3-14 Which Gate Representation to Use
3-1 5 IEEE/ANSI Standard Logic Symbols
3-16 Summary of Methods to Describe Logic Circuits
3-17 Description Languages Versus Programming Languages
3-18 Implementing Logic Circuits with PLDs
3-19 HDL Format and Syntax
3-20 Intermediate Signals
Chapter 4 Combinational Logic Circuits
4-1 Sum-of-Products Form
4-2 Simplifying Logic Circuits
4-3 Algebraic Simplification
4-4 Designing Combinational Logic Circuits
4-5 Karnaugh Map Method
4-6 Exclusive-OR and Exclusive-NOR Circuits
4-7 Parity Generator and Checker
4-8 Enable/Disable Circuits
4-9 Basic Characteristics of Digital ICs
4-10 Troubleshooting Digital Systems
4-11 Internal Digital IC Faults
4-12 External Faults
4-13 Troubleshooting Case Study
4-14 Programmable Logic Devices
4-1 5 Representing Data in HDL
4-16 Truth Tables Using HDL
4-17 Decision Control Structures in HDL
Chapter 5 Flip-Flops and Related Devices
5-1 NAND Gate Latch
5-2 NOR Gate Latch
5-3 Troubleshooting Case Study
5-4 Digital Pulses
5-5 Clock Signals and Clocked Flip-Flops
5-6 Clocked S-R Flip-Flop
5-7 Clocked J-K Flip-Flop
5-8 Clocked D Flip-Flop
5-9 D Latch (Transparent Latch)
5-10 Asynchronous Inputs
5-11 IEEE/ANSI Symbols
5-12 Flip-Flop Timing Considerations
5-13 Potential Timing Problem in FF Circuits
5-14 Flip-Flop Applications
5-15 Flip-Flop Synchronization
5-16 Detecting an Input Sequence
5-17 Data Storage and Transfer
5-18 Serial Data Transfer: Shift Registers
5-19 Frequency Division and Counting
5-20 Microcomputer Application
5-21 Schmitt-Trigger Devices
5-22 One-Shot (Monostable Multivibrator)
5-23 Clock Generator Circuits
5-24 Troubleshooting Flip-Flop Circuits
5-25 Sequential Circuits Using HDL
5-26 Edge-Triggered Devices
5-27 HDL Circuits with Multiple Components
Chapter 6 Digital Arithmetic: Operations and Circuits
6-1 Binary Addition
6-2 Representing Signed Numbers
6-3 Addition in the 2's-Complement System
6-4 Subtraction in the 2's-Complement System
6-5 Multiplication of Binary Numbers
6-6 Binary Division
6-7 BCD Addition
6-8 Hexadecimal Arithmetic
6-9 Arithmetic Circuits
6-10 Parallel Binary Adder
6-11 Design of a Full Adder
6-12 Complete Parallel Adder with Registers
6-13 Carry Propagation
6-14 Integrated-Circuit Parallel Adder
6-15 2's-Complement System
6-16 ALU Integrated Circuits
6-17 Troubleshooting Case Study
6-18 Using TTL Library Functions with Altera
6-19 Logical Operations on Bit Arrays
6-20 HDL Adders
6-2 1 Expanding the Bit Capacity of a Circuit
Chapter 7 Counters and Registers
Part 1
7-1 Asynchronous (Ripple) Counters
7-2 Propagation Delay in Ripple Counters
7-3 Synchronous (Parallel) Counters
7-4 Counters with MOD Numbers < 2N
7-5 Synchronous Down and Up/Down Counters
7-6 Presettable Counters
7-7 IC Synchronous Counters
7-8 Decoding a Counter
7-9 Analyzing Synchronous Counters
7-10 Synchronous Counter Design
7-11 Basic Counters Using HDLs
7-12 Full-Featured Counters in HDL
7-13 Writing HDL Modules Together
7-14 State Machines
Part 2
7-15 Integrated Circuit Registers
7-16 Parallel In/Parallel Out-The 74ALS174/74HC174
7-17 Serial In/Serial Out-The 74ALS166/74HC166
7-18 Parallel In/Serial Out-The 74ALS165/74HC165
7-19 Serial In/Parallel Out-The 74ALS164/74HC164
7-20 Shift-Register Counters
7-21 Troubleshooting
7-22 HDL Registers
7-23 HDL Ring Counters
7-24 HDL One-Shots
Chapter 8 Integrated-Circuit Logic Families
8-1 Digital IC Terminology
8-2 The TTL Logic Family
8-3 TTL Data Sheets
8-4 TTL Series Characteristics
8-5 Other TTL Characteristics
8-7 MOS Technology
8-8 Complementary MOS Logic
8-9 CMOS Series Characteristics
8-10 Low-Voltage Technology
8-11 Open-Collector/Open-Drain Outputs
8-12 Tristate (Three-State) Logic Outputs
8-13 High-speed Bus Interface Logic
8-14 The ECL Digital IC Family
8-15 CMOS Transmission Gate (Bilateral Switch)
8-16 IC Interfacing
8-17 Mixed-Voltage Interfacing
8-18 Analog Voltage Comparators
8-19 Troubleshooting
Chapter 9 MSI Logic Circuits
9-1 Decoders
9-2 BCD-to-7-Segment Decoder/Drivers
9-3 Liquid-Crystal Displays
9-4 Encoders
9-5 Troubleshooting
9-6 Multiplexers (Data Selectors)
9-7 Multiplexer Applications
9-8 Demultiplexers (Data Distributors)
9-9 More Troubleshooting
9-10 Magnitude Comparator
9-11 Code Converters
9-12 Data Busing
9-13 The 74ALS173/HC173 Tristate Register
9-14 Data Bus Operation
9-15 Decoders Using HDL
9-16 The HDL 7-Segment Decoder/Driver
9-17 Encoders Using HDL
9-18 HDL Multiplexers and Demultiplexers
9-19 HDL Magnitude Comparators
9-20 HDL Code Converters
Chapter 10 Digital System Projects Using HDL
10-1 Small-Project Management
10-2 Stepper Motor Driver Project
10-3 Keypad Encoder Project
10-4 Digital Clock Project
10-5 Frequency Counter Project
Chapter 11 Interfacing with the Analog World
11-1 Review of Digital Versus Analog
11-2 Digital-to-Analog Conversion
11-3 D/A-Converter Circuitry
11-4 DAC Specifications
11-5 An Integrated-Circuit DAC
11-6 DAC Applications
11-7 Troubleshooting DACs
11-8 Analog-to-Digital Conversion
11-9 Digital-Ramp ADC
11-10 Data Acquisition
11-11 Successive-Approximation ADC
11-12 Flash ADCs
11-13 Other A/D Conversion Methods
11-14 Sample-and-Hold Circuits
11-15 Multiplexing
11-16 Digital Storage Oscilloscope
11-17 Digital Signal Processing (DSP)
Chapter 12 Memory Devices
12-1 Memory Terminology
12-2 General Memory Operation
12-3 CPU-Memory Connections
12-4 Read-only Memories
12-5 ROM Architecture
12-6 ROM Timing
12-7 Types of ROMs
12-8 Flash Memory
12-9 ROM Applications
12-10 Semiconductor RAM
12-11 RAM Architecture
12-12 Static RAM (SRAM)
12-13 Dynamic RAM (DRAM)
12-14 Dynamic RAM Structure and Operation
12-15 DRAM Read/Write Cycles
12-16 DRAM Refreshing
12-17 DRAM Technology
12-18 Expanding Word Size and Capacity
12-19 Special Memory Functions
12-20 Troubleshooting RAM Systems
12-21 Testing ROM
Chapter 13 Programmable Logic Device Architectures
13-1 Digital Systems Family Tree
13-2 Fundamentals of PLD Circuitry
13-3 PLD Architectures
13-4 The GAL 16V8 (Generic Array Logic)
13-5 The Altera EPM7128S CPLD
13-6 The Altera FLEX10K Family
13-7 The Altera Cyclone Family
Glossary
Answers to Selected Problems
Index of ICs
Index
