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Society and Discourse Teun A. van Dijk (Professor of Discourse Studies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona)

Society and Discourse By Teun A. van Dijk (Professor of Discourse Studies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona)

Summary

This book presents a theory of context that explains how text and talk are adapted to their social environment. In this interdisciplinary book the theory is developed from a linguistic and psychological perspective and is applied to the domain of politics, including the debate about the war in Iraq.

Society and Discourse Summary

Society and Discourse: How Social Contexts Influence Text and Talk by Teun A. van Dijk (Professor of Discourse Studies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona)

After his earlier book Discourse and Context, also published by Cambridge University Press, Teun A. van Dijk in this study presents the second part of his multidisciplinary theory of context. The main thesis of this theory is that the influence of society on discourse is not direct, as is postulated for instance in sociolinguistics, but cognitively mediated by subjective mental models of the communicative situation: context models. These dynamic models control discourse production and comprehension and define the pragmatic appropriateness of text and talk. Whereas in Discourse and Context the psychological and linguistic aspects of context were analyzed, this book focuses on the social psychological, sociological, anthropological and political aspects of context. Tony Blair's 2003 speech defending his motion to go to war against Saddam Hussein and the following debate in parliament is used as an example illustrating the new theory.

About Teun A. van Dijk (Professor of Discourse Studies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona)

Teun A. van Dijk was Professor of Discourse Studies at the University of Amsterdam until 2004, and is at present Professor at the Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona. After earlier work on generative poetics, text grammar, and the psychology of text processing, his work since 1980 has taken a more critical perspective and deals with discursive racism, news in the press, ideology, knowledge and context. He is the author of several books in most of these areas, and edited The Handbook of Discourse Analysis (four volumes, 1985) the introductory book Discourse Studies (two volumes, 1997) as well as the reader The Study of Discourse (five volumes, 2007). He has founded six international journals - Poetics, Text (now Text & Talk), Discourse & Society, Discourse Studies, Discourse & Communication and the internet journal in Spanish Discurso & Sociedad (www.dissoc.org) - of which he still edits the latter four. His last monographs in English are Ideology (1998) and Racism and Discourse in Spain and Latin America (2005), and his last edited book (with Ruth Wodak) is Racism at the Top (2000). He is currently completing a new interdisciplinary study in two volumes on the theory of context, and planning a new book on discourse and knowledge. Van Dijk, who holds two honorary doctorates, has lectured widely in many countries, especially Latin America. With Adriana Bolivar he founded the Asociacion Latino-Americana de Estudios del Discurso (ALED), in 1995. For a list of publications, recent articles, resources for discourse studies and other information, see www.discourses.org.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction; 2. Context and social cognition; 3. Context and society; 4. Context and culture; 5. Context and politics: the Iraq debate in British parliament; 6. Conclusions.

Additional information

NPB9780521516907
9780521516907
0521516900
Society and Discourse: How Social Contexts Influence Text and Talk by Teun A. van Dijk (Professor of Discourse Studies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona)
New
Hardback
Cambridge University Press
2009-01-22
298
N/A
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