1. Science for development: the roots and branches of aid to research 2. Research aid: mutually beneficial cooperation or neo-colonial science? 3. Theoretical perspectives and methodology 4. 1973-1979: Tracing foundations 5. 1980-1990: Settling in and becoming pragmatic 6. 1991-1997: Polemic revival and the intertwining of localism and universalism 7. 1998-2008: Constructing sustainable knowledge societies 8. 2009-2020: Tackling global challenges through transformative innovation? 9. Concluding discussion: the boundary organization's conundrum