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Physics and Chance Lawrence Sklar

Physics and Chance par Lawrence Sklar

Physics and Chance Lawrence Sklar


€32.00
État - Très bon état
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Résumé

Statistical mechanics is one of the crucial fundamental theories of physics, and in his new book Lawrence Sklar, one of the pre-eminent philosophers of physics, offers a comprehensive, non-technical introduction to that theory and to attempts to understand its foundational elements.

Physics and Chance Résumé

Physics and Chance: Philosophical Issues in the Foundations of Statistical Mechanics Lawrence Sklar

Statistical mechanics is one of the crucial fundamental theories of physics, and in his new book Lawrence Sklar, one of the pre-eminent philosophers of physics, offers a comprehensive, non-technical introduction to that theory and to attempts to understand its foundational elements. Among the topics treated in detail are: probability and statistical explanation, the basic issues in both equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, the role of cosmology, the reduction of thermodynamics to statistical mechanics, and the alleged foundation of the very notion of time asymmetry in the entropic asymmetry of systems in time. The book emphasises the interaction of scientific and philosophical modes of reasoning, and in this way will interest all philosophers of science as well as those in physics and chemistry concerned with philosophical questions. The book could also be read by an informed general reader interested in the foundations of modern science.

Physics and Chance Avis

Winner of 1995 Lakatos Award ...[it] succeeds admirably in pulling together and making accessible a diversity of sometimes difficult material, serving simulaneously students, researchers, and readers from other areas who would simply like to get a sense of what is happening. Philosophy of Science What we have in Sklar's work is by far the best systematic, unified treatment of foundational problems in statistical mechanics existing in the philosophical literature and it will certainly set the standard for futher philosophical work in the area. Mind ...Sklar's work should indeed be required and welcome reading for anyone interested in this fascinating subject...In my opinion, Physics and Chance is essential reading for philosophers of science and physicists who have even the slightest interest in how probabilities function in physical theory. The problems are at least as difficult as any that confront the foundations of quantum mechanics. Sklar's discussions of the various issues set the standard for future philosophical work in the foundations of statistical physics. The Philosophical Review The range and depth of this study are extraordinary, and few experts in the areas of physics, mathematics, and chemistry have as extensive familiarity with either the philosophical or technical developments...One of the most important books in philosophy of science of the last 50 years. Choice The book occupies itself with foundations and touches on most of the crucial issues. It is, I believe, the only available modern text that has set itself this task, and as such it is recommended. Peter T. Lansberg, Nature

Sommaire

1. Introduction; 2. Historical sketch; 3. Probability; 4. Statistical explanation; 5. Equilibrium theory; 6. Describing non-equilibrium; 7. Rationalising non-equilibrium theory; 8. Cosmology and irreversibility; 9. The reduction of thermodynamics to statistical mechanics; 10. The direction of time; 11. The current state of the major questions; References; Index.

Informations supplémentaires

GOR005833239
9780521558815
0521558816
Physics and Chance: Philosophical Issues in the Foundations of Statistical Mechanics Lawrence Sklar
Occasion - Très bon état
Broché
Cambridge University Press
1995-09-29
456
N/A
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